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Insurance

What you really need, what you can skip — and why Germany is a country of over-insured people.

The Problem​

Germany is "over-insured but under-protected." Many pay for phone insurance and burial insurance while missing truly important coverage.

Insurance Categories​

InsuranceWhat It CoversCost/Year
PrivathaftpflichtDamages to third parties (up to millions €)€40-80
Berufsunfähigkeit (BU)Income if you become unable to work€500-1,500

Depends on Situation​

InsuranceUseful when...Cost/Year
HausratversicherungValuable belongings, burglary risk€50-150
RechtsschutzPotential legal disputes€150-300
AuslandskrankenTravel outside EU€10-20

Debatable Value​

InsuranceArguments AgainstAlternative
HandyversicherungHigh price, many exclusionsSave for replacement
SterbegeldLow returnsETF savings plan
GlasbruchRare cases, low costsPay yourself
ReisegepäckOften covered by HausratCheck your coverage

Things to Consider​

Common ApproachAlternative Approach
Postpone BU until laterEarlier signup = lower premiums
Get each insurance separatelyBundle deals may be cheaper
Low coverage amountsHaftpflicht: typically €10 million recommended
Insure small thingsHigher deductible = lower premium

Section Topics​

ArticleWhat You'll Learn
PrivathaftpflichtHow it works, what to look for
BerufsunfähigkeitIncome protection if unable to work
KrankenversicherungComparing GKV and PKV
Other insuranceOverview of additional insurance types

Key Numbers​

  • 1 in 4 becomes disabled before retirement (German statistics)
  • €10 million — typical recommendation for Haftpflicht coverage
  • €40-80 — price range for Privathaftpflicht per year
  • ~3% of net income — guideline for BU premiums

Where You Might Start​

  1. Check if you have Privathaftpflicht — one of the most affordable insurances
  2. Explore BU options — premiums depend on age and health
  3. Review current policies — some coverage may overlap